YOU ASK:
What is the definition of Basis Point?
WE ANSWER:
The basis point is the smallest measure used in quoting yields on bonds, notes, bills or mortgages. One basis point is equal to 0.01 percent or one one-hundredth of a percent of a yield. One hundred basis points are equal to 1% of the yield.
To illustrate, when you say that a bond's yield has decreased from 8.50% to 8.00%, that bond's yield has dropped by 50 basis points. Meanwhile, a bond whose yield to maturity increases from 9.00% to 9.25% has moved 25 basis points in yield.
Basis points are commonly used in the banking and insurance industries, as these make use of investment vehicles such as notes and bonds.
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